To work on eliminating gliding, I recommend having your child say the names of areas on Pittsburgh. This can be fun for children to play while passing through a neighborhood in a car, looking at a map, or using the Google Earth feature on your computer.
To practice the /l/ sound, I recommend naming all the famous "hills" in Pittsburgh. Below are a few. Cue your child to "make the "l" sound." If she makes the /w/ or /j/ sound, tell her "That was a good try. But I heard /w/ instead of /l/. Try again." You can even repeat the error back to her, such as, "I heard 'wamp' instead of 'lamp;'" or, "I heard 'yittle' instead of 'little.'" This will build awareness of sounds. Remember, the phonological process of gliding is not an articulation problem of /l/.
"South Hills"
Image retrieved from panoramio.com.
"Polish Hill"
Image retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Hill.
"North Hills"
Image retrieved from simon.com.
"Squirrel Hill"
Image retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squirrel_Hill.
"Pig Hill"
Image retrieved from blog.historian4hire.net.
"Hill District"
Image retrieved from city-data.com.
"Troy Hill"
Image retrieved from iheartpgh.tumblr.com.
"Penn Hills"
Image retrieved from city-data.com via dc.streetsblog.org.
"Spring Hill"
Image retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_Hill-City_View(Pittsburgh).
To practice the /r/ sound, I recommend naming all the townships in Pittsburgh the have an /r/. Below are a few. Cue your child to "make the "r" sound." If she makes the /w/ sound, tell her "That was a good try. But I heard /w/ instead of /r/.
Try again." You can even repeat the error back to her, such as, "I heard 'wing' instead of 'ring;'" or, "I heard 'zewo' instead of 'zero.'" This will build awareness of sounds. Remember, the phonological process of gliding is not an articulation problem with /r/.
"Robinson"
Image retrieved from hracre.org.
"Regent Square"
Image retrieved from foundfootagefest.com.
Image retrieved from ross.pa.us.
"McKees Rocks"
Image retrieved from jonathondenson.com.
"Ridgemont"
Image retrieved from pgh2us.com.
"Robinson"
Image retrieved from hracre.org.
"Regent Square"
Image retrieved from foundfootagefest.com.
"Ross Township"
Image retrieved from ross.pa.us.
"McKees Rocks"
Image retrieved from jonathondenson.com.
"Ridgemont"
Image retrieved from pgh2us.com.
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